See 父兄 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 父兄 meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "父兄"
},
"expansion": "父兄",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "父%兄",
"2": "ふ%けい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "父(ふ)兄(けい) (fukei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "부형(父兄)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 부형(父兄) (buhyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phụ huynh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "父兄"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phụ huynh (父兄)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "父兄",
"2": "ふ%けい",
"3": "부형",
"4": "phụ huynh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "父兄",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "父兄",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "父%兄",
"v": "父兄",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (父兄):\n* → Japanese: 父(ふ)兄(けい) (fukei)\n* → Korean: 부형(父兄) (buhyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: phụ huynh (父兄)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ふ%けい",
"3": "부형",
"4": "phụ huynh",
"j": "父%兄"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (父兄):\n* → Japanese: 父(ふ)兄(けい) (fukei)\n* → Korean: 부형(父兄) (buhyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: phụ huynh (父兄)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (父兄):\n* → Japanese: 父(ふ)兄(けい) (fukei)\n* → Korean: 부형(父兄) (buhyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: phụ huynh (父兄)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "父兄",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mencius said, 'Those who keep the Mean, train up those who do not, and those who have abilities, train up those who have not, and hence men rejoice in having fathers and elder brothers who are possessed of virtue and talent. If they who keep the Mean spurn those who do not, and they who have abilities spurn those who have not, then the space between them - those so gifted and the ungifted - will not admit an inch.'",
"ref": "From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Mèngzǐ yuē: “Zhōng yě yǎng bùzhōng, cái yě yǎng bùcái, gù rén lè yǒu xián fùxiōng yě. Rú zhōng yě qì bùzhōng, cái yě qì bùcái, zé xián bù xiào zhī xiàngqù, qí jiān bùnéng yǐ cùn.” [Pinyin]",
"text": "孟子曰：「中也養不中，才也養不才，故人樂有賢父兄也。如中也棄不中，才也棄不才，則賢不肖之相去，其閒不能以寸。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n孟子曰：「中也养不中，才也养不才，故人乐有贤父兄也。如中也弃不中，才也弃不才，则贤不肖之相去，其闲不能以寸。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father and elder brother(s)"
],
"id": "en-父兄-zh-noun-NRCwE5el",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"elder brother",
"elder brother"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They would select the affectionate and filial, virtuous and kind among the elders of the country to be masters of ceremonies.",
"ref": "From: Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on Y. P. Mei's version",
"roman": "Bì zé guó zhī fùxiōng cí xiào zhēn liáng zhě, yǐ wéi zhùzōng. [Pinyin]",
"text": "必擇國之父兄慈孝貞良者，以為祝宗。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n必择国之父兄慈孝贞良者，以为祝宗。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of the family; elder; patriarch; guardian"
],
"id": "en-父兄-zh-noun-gEdqGUTw",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"patriarch",
"patriarch"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùxiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ hing¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hū-heng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùxiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùsyong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴-hsiung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-syūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fuhshiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фусюн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fusjun"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fuh hīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ hing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ hing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² hɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-heng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-hing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxhefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² hɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "父兄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "父兄",
"ruby": [
[
"父",
"ふ"
],
[
"兄",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふけい"
},
"expansion": "父(ふ)兄(けい) • (fukei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father and older brother"
],
"id": "en-父兄-ja-noun-oS0HRd3o",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"older",
"older"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guardian of a child or pupil"
],
"id": "en-父兄-ja-noun-DUlF5kiL",
"links": [
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふけー"
},
{
"other": "ふけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝke̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "父兄"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "父兄",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "父兄",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phụ huynh (“parent”)."
],
"id": "en-父兄-vi-noun-adBBNKpI",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phụ huynh",
"phụ huynh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"parent",
"parent"
]
]
}
],
"word": "父兄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "父兄"
},
"expansion": "父兄",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "父%兄",
"2": "ふ%けい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "父(ふ)兄(けい) (fukei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "부형(父兄)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 부형(父兄) (buhyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phụ huynh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "父兄"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phụ huynh (父兄)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "父兄",
"2": "ふ%けい",
"3": "부형",
"4": "phụ huynh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "父兄",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "父兄",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "父%兄",
"v": "父兄",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (父兄):\n* → Japanese: 父(ふ)兄(けい) (fukei)\n* → Korean: 부형(父兄) (buhyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: phụ huynh (父兄)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ふ%けい",
"3": "부형",
"4": "phụ huynh",
"j": "父%兄"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (父兄):\n* → Japanese: 父(ふ)兄(けい) (fukei)\n* → Korean: 부형(父兄) (buhyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: phụ huynh (父兄)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (父兄):\n* → Japanese: 父(ふ)兄(けい) (fukei)\n* → Korean: 부형(父兄) (buhyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: phụ huynh (父兄)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "父兄",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mencius said, 'Those who keep the Mean, train up those who do not, and those who have abilities, train up those who have not, and hence men rejoice in having fathers and elder brothers who are possessed of virtue and talent. If they who keep the Mean spurn those who do not, and they who have abilities spurn those who have not, then the space between them - those so gifted and the ungifted - will not admit an inch.'",
"ref": "From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Mèngzǐ yuē: “Zhōng yě yǎng bùzhōng, cái yě yǎng bùcái, gù rén lè yǒu xián fùxiōng yě. Rú zhōng yě qì bùzhōng, cái yě qì bùcái, zé xián bù xiào zhī xiàngqù, qí jiān bùnéng yǐ cùn.” [Pinyin]",
"text": "孟子曰：「中也養不中，才也養不才，故人樂有賢父兄也。如中也棄不中，才也棄不才，則賢不肖之相去，其閒不能以寸。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n孟子曰：「中也养不中，才也养不才，故人乐有贤父兄也。如中也弃不中，才也弃不才，则贤不肖之相去，其闲不能以寸。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father and elder brother(s)"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"elder brother",
"elder brother"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They would select the affectionate and filial, virtuous and kind among the elders of the country to be masters of ceremonies.",
"ref": "From: Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on Y. P. Mei's version",
"roman": "Bì zé guó zhī fùxiōng cí xiào zhēn liáng zhě, yǐ wéi zhùzōng. [Pinyin]",
"text": "必擇國之父兄慈孝貞良者，以為祝宗。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n必择国之父兄慈孝贞良者，以为祝宗。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of the family; elder; patriarch; guardian"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"patriarch",
"patriarch"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùxiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ hing¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hū-heng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùxiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùsyong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴-hsiung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-syūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fuhshiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фусюн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fusjun"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fuh hīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ hing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ hing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² hɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-heng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-hing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxhefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² hɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "父兄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "父兄",
"ruby": [
[
"父",
"ふ"
],
[
"兄",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふけい"
},
"expansion": "父(ふ)兄(けい) • (fukei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"father and older brother"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"older",
"older"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guardian of a child or pupil"
],
"links": [
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふけー"
},
{
"other": "ふけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝke̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "父兄"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "父兄",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "父兄",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phụ huynh (“parent”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phụ huynh",
"phụ huynh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"parent",
"parent"
]
]
}
],
"word": "父兄"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"父兄"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "父兄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"父兄"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "父兄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"父兄"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "父兄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"父兄"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "父兄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"父兄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "父兄",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.